1 Samuel 6:1ā21
The Ark of the Covenant had been in Philistine territory for seven long monthsāand their gods, cities, and bodies had suffered for it. Now the Philistines are ready to send it back⦠but they try to do it on their own terms.
This chapter teaches a vital lesson: you donāt approach a holy God on your own termsāreverence is required. š
1ļøā£ Seven Months of Misery
āThe ark of the LORD was in the country of the Philistines seven months.ā (1 Samuel 6:1)
Seven months of tumors, terror, and divine judgmentāGod had proven His power in every Philistine city. Now they finally ask their priests: how do we get rid of this Ark without getting more judgment?
š” Insight
The presence of God is not just comfortingāit is consuming. His glory brings blessing to the humble and judgment to the proud.
2ļøā£ Guilt Offerings of Gold?
The Philistines send the Ark back with a āguilt offeringāāfive golden tumors and five golden mice. (Yes, really. š)
This offering was an attempt to acknowledge God’s wrath and ask for healing, but it still revealed a misunderstanding of worship. You canāt bribe God with gold.
True repentance requires more than ritualāit requires surrender. š
Psalm 51:17: āA broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise.ā
3ļøā£ Two Cows and One Clear Answer
To confirm that the plagues were truly from Israelās God, the Philistines used a test:
- They took two nursing cows (who would naturally return to their calves)
- Hitched them to a cart with the Ark and gold offerings
- Let them goāif they walked toward Israel, it was God
Guess what? The cows walked straight to Beth-shemesh, lowing as they went. ššÆ
God removed all doubtāHis hand had been upon them the whole time.
4ļøā£ Irreverent Curiosity Leads to Judgment
āHe struck some of the men of Beth-shemesh, because they looked upon the ark of the LORD.ā (1 Samuel 6:19)
The Israelites rejoiced when the Ark returnedābut some men grew curious⦠and looked *inside* it.
Big mistake. God struck down 70 men. š This wasnāt crueltyāthis was a reminder: God is holy. You donāt treat Him like a museum piece.
God had given specific instructions that no one should look inside or touch the Ark (see Numbers 4:5, 15, 20). Disobedience always carries consequenceāespecially when it disregards the fear of the Lord. ā ļø
šØ Reverence Reminder
Celebration without reverence is dangerous. You can shout for joy while disobeying Godāand that joy will quickly turn to judgment.
5ļøā£ āWho Can Stand Before This Holy God?ā
Thatās the question the people finally ask (1 Samuel 6:20)āand itās the right one.
Itās the same question asked throughout Scripture when people encounter God’s holiness:
- Isaiah: āWoe is me! For I am undoneā¦ā (Isaiah 6:5)
- Peter: āDepart from me, for I am a sinful man, O Lord.ā (Luke 5:8)
- John: āI fell at His feet as though deadā¦ā (Revelation 1:17)
The only right posture before a holy God is humble reverence.
š§ Life Application
- š Do you treat God with reverenceāor just religious familiarity?
- š Are you offering Him heartfelt surrender or just symbolic offerings?
- šØ Does the fear of the Lord shape your worship, decisions, and behavior?
š Takeaway Truth
God is not our mascot. He is holy, righteous, and unmatched in glory. The right response is not curiosityāit is reverence.